{"id":1862,"date":"2021-08-28T14:20:25","date_gmt":"2021-08-28T12:20:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/culturemambo.fr\/?p=1862"},"modified":"2021-09-05T17:27:27","modified_gmt":"2021-09-05T15:27:27","slug":"dou-vient-le-mot-salsa-et-que-designe-t-il","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/culturemambo.fr\/?p=1862","title":{"rendered":"D’o\u00f9 vient le mot \u00ab\u00a0salsa\u00a0\u00bb et que d\u00e9signe-t-il ?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Une r\u00e9f\u00e9rence culinaire pour commencer<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

La premi\u00e8re r\u00e9f\u00e9rence au mot salsa dans la musique latine est commun\u00e9ment attribu\u00e9e \u00e0 la chanson \u00ab echale salsita \u00bb du Septeta Nacional de Ignacio Pineiro (1930)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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L\u2019utilisation de la m\u00e9taphore de la cuisine et des saveurs dans la musique latine est fr\u00e9quente de 1930 \u00e0 1960 mais il existe plusieurs versions pour la premi\u00e8re utilisation du terme salsa pour d\u00e9signer un type de musique particulier. Dans les ann\u00e9es 60 on retrouve plusieurs r\u00e9f\u00e9rences sur certains albums mais le terme ne semble pas encore consacr\u00e9. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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1959\u00a0: Cheo Marquetti y su conjunto \u00ab\u00a0los salseros\u00a0\u00bb sortent l\u2019album \u00ab\u00a0salsa y sabor\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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1963\u00a0: charlie Palmieri enregistre \u00ab\u00a0salsa na ma\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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1962\u00a0:Jimmy Sabater chante\u00a0 \u00ab\u00a0salsa y Bembe\u00a0\u00bb dans laquelle Cheo Feliciano demande \u00e0 ce que l\u2019on a \u00a0\u00ab\u00a0ajoute de la salsa au bemb\u00e9 (= la danse)\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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1964\u00a0: Cal Tjader enregistre l\u2019album \u00ab\u00a0soul sauce\u00a0\u00bb caract\u00e9ris\u00e9e par des musiques rapides.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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A l\u2019\u00e9poque on peut entendre les musiciens crier \u00ab\u00a0Azucar\u00a0\u00bb \u00ab\u00a0Sabor\u00a0\u00bb , \u00ab\u00a0Salsa\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0 ou encore \u00ab\u00a0Wapachosa\u00a0\u00bb pour annoncer les changement de section rythmique.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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La Salsa comme genre musical<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Dans les ann\u00e9es 70, le mot \u00ab\u00a0salsa\u00a0\u00bb se r\u00e9pand au Mexique pour d\u00e9signer la musique latine tr\u00e8s rythm\u00e9e pendant qu’\u00e0 New York on continue de crier \u00ab\u00a0A- ZU \u2013 CA\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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En 1971 Le film \u00e9v\u00e8nement Our Latin Thing ne comprend aucune r\u00e9f\u00e9rence au mot \u00ab salsa \u00bb, tandis qu’au Venezuela le DJ Fidias Danilo Escalona anime l\u2019\u00e9mission \u00ab la hora de la salsa \u00bb<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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A New York, ce n\u2019est qu\u2019\u00e0 partir de 1973 et les premi\u00e8res \u00e9ditions du Latin New York Magazine relanc\u00e9 par Izzy Sanabria que le mot \u00ab\u00a0salsa\u00a0\u00bb va refaire son apparition pour d\u00e9signer les musiques latines. Profitant de l\u2019engouement renouvel\u00e9 pour ce courant musical, Izzy (alias Mr. Salsa) cr\u00e9e les latin NY music Awards en 1975 et joue le r\u00f4le d\u2019ambassadeur de ce nouveau mouvement qui enflamme le monde entier.
<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Affiche du show de Izzy Sanabria, Mr Salsa<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Couverture du journal
Latin NY<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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\u00ab\u00a0I’m a musician, not a cook\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>Tito Puente<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Bien qu’au d\u00e9but certains artistes nient leur appartenance \u00e0 un tel genre, consid\u00e9rant le mot comme un fourre-tout, le terme Salsa sera rapidement adopt\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A partir de cette p\u00e9riode l\u2019appellation est utilis\u00e9e aussi bien pour d\u00e9signer un type de musique pr\u00e9cis pour lequel aucun autre nom n\u2019a \u00e9t\u00e9 donn\u00e9 (on parlera de sous-genres avec la salsa dura, la salsa romantica), tout comme pour d\u00e9signer un ensemble de courants de musiques latines (mambo, guaguanco, son montuno, guajira, ..)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Une r\u00e9f\u00e9rence culinaire pour commencer La premi\u00e8re r\u00e9f\u00e9rence au mot salsa dans la musique latine est commun\u00e9ment attribu\u00e9e \u00e0 la chanson \u00ab echale salsita \u00bb du Septeta Nacional de Ignacio Pineiro (1930) L\u2019utilisation de la m\u00e9taphore de la cuisine et des saveurs dans la musique latine est fr\u00e9quente de 1930 \u00e0 1960 mais il existe plusieurs versions<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1896,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[34,35],"tags":[20],"class_list":{"0":"post-1862","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-histoire","8":"category-musique","9":"tag-culture"},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/culturemambo.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/echale-salsita.jpg?fit=300%2C293&ssl=1","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/culturemambo.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1862","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/culturemambo.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/culturemambo.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/culturemambo.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/culturemambo.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1862"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/culturemambo.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1862\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2063,"href":"https:\/\/culturemambo.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1862\/revisions\/2063"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/culturemambo.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1896"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/culturemambo.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1862"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/culturemambo.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1862"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/culturemambo.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1862"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}